The term Paper genocide refers to the systematic erasure or denial of Indigenous identity and existence through bureaucratic means, such as census records, legal documents, and government policies. This form of erasure often involved the
Dr. Jewel Pookrum Life and Career Dr. Jewel Pookrum is a pioneering Afro-American physician, holistic health advocate, and author who became a transformative leader in integrative and holistic medicine for Afro-Americans. Bridging the gap between
Dr. Yosef Ben-Jochannan (1918 – 2015) – The Uncompromising Champion of African Historical Truth Life and Career Dr. Yosef Ben-Jochannan, affectionately known as “Dr. Ben,” emerged as one of the most formidable scholars in Afrocentric
Dr. John Henrik Clarke (1915 – 1998) – Historian, Educator, and Pan-Africanist Visionary Life and Career Dr. John Henrik Clarke was an African American historian, professor, and staunch Pan-Africanist whose groundbreaking scholarship reshaped the study
During the period of European colonialism, several European powers invaded and established settlements in the Americas. Below is a list of the major colonial powers, their arrival dates, the duration of their presence, the areas
The Identity Crisis of So-Called African-American and Black People Are Black people really Black? What does it mean to be a Black man or a Black woman? Is “Black” a real racial identity? Is Black
